Introduction to Croquet
6-Session Beginner Course Syllabus
Course Overview
This comprehensive introduction to outdoor nine wicket croquet provides adults and seniors with the knowledge and skills to enjoy this timeless sport. Over six 1.5-hour sessions, participants will learn the history, varieties, health benefits, and fundamental techniques of croquet while playing games from the very first session.
Game Format: This course focuses on outdoor nine wicket croquet, a flexible format that can be played on various outdoor spaces without requiring access to a formal croquet court. This traditional American version is ideal for community recreation programs and backyard play.
Session-by-Session Curriculum
Session 1: Introduction & First Games
1.5 hoursInstruction (45 minutes):
- Welcome & Introductions: Course expectations and safety guidelines
- Outdoor Nine Wicket Croquet: Introduction to the traditional American game format
- Equipment Overview: Wickets, mallets, balls, and stakes - how the game is set up
- Basic Rules: Turn order, wicket running, roquet and croquet strokes, completing the course
- Basic Technique: Holding the mallet, stance, and simple striking
- Game Objective: Navigate through all nine wickets and strike the finishing stake
Game Play (45 minutes):
- First games with instructor guidance
- Learning by playing - experiencing turn sequence and basic tactics
- Real-time coaching during play
- Questions and clarifications as situations arise
Focus: Get students playing immediately while learning the basic flow and rules of outdoor nine wicket croquet.
Session 2: Mallet Selection & Stroke Technique
1.5 hoursInstruction (40 minutes):
- Mallet Selection: Types, weights, lengths, and personal fitting for outdoor nine wicket play
- Grip Techniques: Standard grip, variations, and hand positioning
- Stance: Proper body alignment, foot placement, and balance
- Swing Fundamentals: Pendulum motion, follow-through, and power control
- Ball Contact: Sweet spot, angle of approach, and common errors
- Practice Drills: Target practice and accuracy exercises
Game Play (50 minutes):
- Full games applying improved technique
- Focus on consistent striking and accuracy
- Instructor observation and individual coaching
- Peer feedback and technique refinement
Focus: Developing proper mallet technique and consistent striking ability through instruction and game play.
Session 3: Ball Control & Wicket Running
1.5 hoursInstruction (40 minutes):
- Ball Control: Direction, distance, and accuracy in outdoor play
- Wicket Running Techniques: Angles, approach, and execution for the nine wicket course
- Stop Shots: Controlling ball after contact
- Court Positioning: Reading the course and planning your sequence through the wickets
- Distance Control: Soft shots vs. power shots depending on situation
- Practice Drills: Accuracy exercises and wicket approach practice
Game Play (50 minutes):
- Games with emphasis on wicket running accuracy
- Strategic positioning and shot selection
- Developing consistency through repeated play
- Individual coaching on specific situations
Focus: Mastering ball control and wicket running to advance efficiently through the nine wicket course.
Session 4: Roqueting & Croquet Strokes
1.5 hoursInstruction (40 minutes):
- Roqueting: Striking another ball and earning bonus strokes
- Ball-to-Ball Accuracy: Aiming, contact point, and follow-through
- Croquet Strokes: Taking croquet after a successful roquet - mechanics and strategy
- Shot Planning: Using roquets to advance position and block opponents
- Game Tactics: When to roquet, when to focus on wickets, defensive positioning
- Practice Drills: Roqueting exercises at various distances
Game Play (50 minutes):
- Full games emphasizing roquet and croquet stroke strategy
- Applying bonus strokes to gain advantage
- Tactical decision-making during play
- Real-time coaching on roquet situations
Focus: Mastering the roquet and croquet stroke - the key to earning extra turns and controlling the game.
Session 5: Advanced Strategy & Competitive Play
1.5 hoursInstruction (30 minutes):
- History & Context: Brief overview of croquet history and game varieties (Golf Croquet, Association Croquet)
- Advanced Strategy: Multi-turn planning and positional play in nine wicket croquet
- Offensive Tactics: Aggressive play, creating runs, maintaining momentum
- Defensive Tactics: Blocking opponents, strategic positioning, damage control
- Court Etiquette: Proper behavior, turn sequence, and sportsmanship
- Game Management: Keeping score and handling disputes
Game Play (60 minutes):
- Competitive games with rotating partners
- Focus on strategic decision-making
- Applying both offensive and defensive tactics
- Discussion of game situations and alternative strategies
- Developing personal playing style
Focus: Elevating play through strategic thinking, competitive tactics, and understanding the broader croquet context.
Session 6: Tournament Play & Continuing Your Journey
1.5 hoursInstruction (20 minutes):
- Review & Refinement: Addressing common challenges and questions from the course
- Game Variations: Introduction to other croquet formats (Golf Croquet on formal courts, Association Croquet, backyard variants)
- Health Benefits: Physical activity, social engagement, mental stimulation from regular croquet play
- Continuing Your Journey: FVCS member clubs, practice resources, and skill development pathways
- Setting Up Your Own Game: Equipment needs, space requirements, playing with friends and family
Game Play (70 minutes):
- Mini-tournament format with all participants
- Celebrating improved skills and friendly competition
- Individual skill assessment and personalized feedback
- Supervised games demonstrating progression
- Group discussion of memorable moments and learning
Course Conclusion:
- Certificate of completion presentation
- Information on FVCS membership and ongoing play opportunities
- Course feedback and participant suggestions
Focus: Celebrating achievement, tournament experience, and pathways to continue playing outdoor nine wicket croquet.
Learning Outcomes
By the end of this 6-session course, participants will be able to:
Knowledge
- Understand the history and varieties of croquet
- Explain the rules of outdoor nine wicket croquet
- Recognize proper equipment and course setup
- Identify tactical situations and strategies
- Know the health and social benefits of regular play
Skills
- Execute proper stance, grip, and swing technique
- Control ball direction and distance effectively
- Run wickets from various positions and angles
- Successfully roquet other balls
- Execute croquet strokes strategically
- Play complete outdoor nine wicket croquet games
Confidence
- Feel comfortable playing outdoor nine wicket croquet
- Set up and play games independently
- Join club play sessions
- Teach basic concepts to friends and family
- Continue skill development
- Explore other croquet game varieties
Important Information
What to Bring
- Comfortable outdoor clothing
- Closed-toe shoes with flat soles
- Sun protection (hat, sunscreen)
- Water bottle
- Notebook (optional, for personal notes)
What's Provided
- All croquet equipment (mallets, balls, wickets, stakes)
- Professional instruction
- Course materials and handouts
- Use of outdoor playing area
- Certificate of completion
Prerequisites
- No prior croquet experience required
- Ability to walk and stand for extended periods
- Ability to bend and swing a mallet
- Suitable for all fitness levels
Your Instructor
Michael Kernaghan
Director, Fraser Valley Croquet Society
With 24 years of croquet experience and leadership of the Fraser Valley Croquet Society since 2023, Michael brings extensive knowledge and passion for the sport. As an active member of Croquet Canada, he ensures instruction follows national standards while making the game accessible and enjoyable for beginners.
Curriculum Development
Note: This course curriculum is currently in development and may be revised based on:
- Participant feedback and learning outcomes
- Municipal recreation department requirements
- Seasonal and facility considerations
- Croquet Canada best practices and standards
- Instructor experience and pedagogical improvements
FVCS is committed to providing high-quality, accessible croquet instruction that serves the diverse needs of Fraser Valley communities.
Interested in This Course?
Contact Fraser Valley Croquet Society for information about upcoming course offerings and registration.
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